Research · 38+ benchmarks · Updated 2026-05-17

Cost-per-Hire Benchmarks 2026

By industry, by role level, by company size, by region, by cost component. Median cost-per-hire across 38+ segments, each number sourced. From SHRM, Bersin, Aptitude Research, BLS JOLTS, Korn Ferry, iCIMS, and regional workforce reports.

TL;DR

The 2025 US cost-per-hire median is $4,700 (SHRM Talent Acquisition Benchmarking) — up from $4,129 the prior cycle. Tech and software lead at a $9K median; retail and hospitality run $1,500-$1,900. Cost scales near-exponentially with role seniority: entry-level $1,200 → senior IC $8,800 → director $16,500 → C-suite $95,000+ on retained search (Korn Ferry).

Where the money actually goes: 45% recruiter labor, 20% sourcing channels, 15% tech stack, 10% assessments/checks, 10% candidate experience. This page collects 38+ benchmarks segmented by industry × role × company-size × region × cost-component. Sources: SHRM Talent Acquisition Benchmarking 2025, Josh Bersin Company, Aptitude Research, BLS JOLTS, Korn Ferry, iCIMS, and regional workforce reports. Refreshed quarterly. Free to cite — please link back.

$4,700
Average US cost-per-hire, 2025
SHRM Talent Acquisition Benchmarking Report 2025
$15K–$28K
Typical agency placement-fee bill on a $100K role
Recruitment Industry Benchmarking 2024 (PRI)
57%
Of total cost-per-hire spent on recruiter time + sourcing labor
Aptitude Research 2024 Talent Acquisition Outlook
44 days
Median time-to-hire (US, 2024)
Josh Bersin Company / Indeed Hiring Lab 2024

Cost-per-hire by industry

Industry is the single biggest predictor of cost-per-hire. Tech and finance run 3-6× retail and hospitality, primarily because of recruiter compensation, sourcing-tool spend, and competing-offer leverage at the offer stage.

SegmentFloorMedianStretchSource · Notes
Technology / Software$6.5K$9K$14KSkews high in SF Bay + NYC due to comp escalation + engineer scarcity.SHRM 2025 + Aptitude Research 2024
Healthcare$3K$4.2K$6.8KClinical roles (RN, NP) sit at the high end; admin at the low.SHRM 2025 + iCIMS Healthcare Workforce 2024
Financial services$5.2K$7.4K$11.5KIB + quant roles can exceed $25K; back-office roles closer to $3K.SHRM 2025 + Korn Ferry FinServ 2024
Retail$900$1.5K$2.8KHourly roles run $300–$800; manager-level $2K–$4K.BLS JOLTS 2024 + Bersin Retail Talent 2024
Hospitality$1.1K$1.9K$3.5KBLS JOLTS 2024 + AHLA Workforce 2024
Manufacturing$2.4K$3.6K$5.8KSkilled trades (welders, machinists) push toward stretch.SHRM 2025 + NAM Workforce Report 2024
Professional services (consulting, legal, accounting)$4.5K$6.8K$11KSHRM 2025 + Korn Ferry Consulting 2024
Government / public sector$2K$2.9K$4.6KOPM Federal Workforce 2024 + SHRM 2025
Education (K-12 + higher ed)$1.6K$2.4K$4KNCES Workforce 2024 + SHRM 2025
Non-profit$1.4K$2.1K$3.5KBridgespan Talent Survey 2024 + SHRM 2025
Energy / utilities$3.8K$5.4K$8.7KSkilled trades + engineering roles drive stretch.EEI Workforce 2024 + SHRM 2025
Logistics / transportation$1.9K$2.8K$4.4KBLS JOLTS 2024 + ATA Workforce 2024

Cost-per-hire by role level

Cost scales near-exponentially with seniority. Executive hires that go through retained search firms can run 200×+ the cost of an entry-level hourly hire, mostly because retained search fees are 25–35% of first-year cash comp.

SegmentFloorMedianStretchSource · Notes
Entry-level (hourly, junior IC)$700$1.2K$2.2KBLS JOLTS 2024 + SHRM 2025
Mid-level (3–5y, individual contributor)$3K$4.5K$7.2KSHRM 2025 + Aptitude Research 2024
Senior-level (5–10y, IC or first-line manager)$6K$8.8K$14KSHRM 2025 + Korn Ferry 2024
Director-level$11K$16.5K$27KOften includes retained-search fees (20–25% of base).Korn Ferry Director Compensation 2024
VP / executive$22K$32K$60KRetained-search standard. Top-of-market roles can exceed $100K.Korn Ferry Executive Search 2024
C-suite (CEO, CTO, CFO)$60K$95K$200KAlways retained, often $250K+ for unicorn-scale ops.Korn Ferry C-Suite Search 2024

Cost-per-hire by company size

Smaller cohorts show wider variance — startups range from near-zero (founder hires) to $30K+ (lateral senior eng) because there's no standardized TA process to amortize. Enterprises run lower per-hire cost due to internal mobility + brand pull, but carry large fixed TA overhead.

SegmentFloorMedianStretchSource · Notes
Startup (1–50 employees)$1.5K$3.8K$8KWide variance — founder-led hiring is cheap; high-comp eng hires run high.First Round + Aptitude Research 2024
SMB (51–500 employees)$3K$4.9K$8.5KSHRM SMB Cohort 2025
Mid-market (501–5,000 employees)$3.5K$5.4K$9KSHRM Mid-Market 2025
Enterprise (5,000+ employees)$2.8K$4.4K$7.2KLower per-hire cost from internal sourcing + brand pull, but high fixed overhead in TA team.SHRM Enterprise 2025

Cost-per-hire by region

Regional variance tracks both local salary levels and the cost structure of recruiting (placement fees, notice periods, agency density). Germany and France sit above the US largely because of statutory notice periods that lengthen time-to-hire — and time-to-hire is the main multiplier on recruiter labor.

SegmentFloorMedianStretchSource · Notes
United States$3.2K$4.7K$7.5KSHRM 2025
United Kingdom$2.9K$4.2K$6.8KCIPD UK Resourcing Report 2024
Germany$3.5K$5.1K$8.2KHigher due to notice-period norms + recruiter fee structures.Bundesagentur für Arbeit 2024 + Aptitude Research 2024
France$3.3K$4.9K$7.8KAPEC 2024 + Aptitude Research 2024
Singapore$3K$4.4K$7.2KSingapore HR Institute 2024
India$1.1K$1.8K$3.2KNaukri JobSpeak 2024 + LinkedIn Talent India 2024
UAE / Saudi Arabia$2.5K$3.9K$6.5KGCC Workforce 2024 + Robert Half MENA 2024
Canada$2.8K$4.1K$6.7KCCWHR Canadian Talent Report 2024
Australia$3.1K$4.5K$7.1KSEEK Talent Acquisition AU 2024

What makes up a hire's cost (the component breakdown)

On average, 57% of cost-per-hire is recruiter time + internal labor + sourcing channel spend. The next 30% is technology stack + assessments + verifications. The remaining 13% is candidate-experience + onboarding. AI screening compresses the labor + sourcing components most directly — typically 30–50% of the largest category.

SegmentFloorMedianStretchSource · Notes
Recruiter time + internal labor$1.4K$2.1K$3.4K~45% of total cost-per-hire on average.Aptitude Research 2024 + SHRM 2025
Sourcing channels (job boards, ads, LinkedIn Recruiter)$500$950$1.7KAptitude Research 2024
Background checks + assessments + verifications$200$320$550SHRM 2025
Recruiting tech (ATS, scheduling, video interview, scoring tools)$250$420$800Aptitude Research 2024
Candidate travel + relocation (when applicable)$0$380$1.5KOften $0 for remote roles; large for executive moves.SHRM 2025
Employer-brand + content + careers-page production$100$280$700Aptitude Research 2024
Onboarding (week-1 + admin)$150$250$450Bersin Onboarding Benchmarks 2024

Cost-per-hire is 57% recruiter labor. Compress it.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the average cost-per-hire in 2025?
The 2025 SHRM Talent Acquisition Benchmarking Report puts US average cost-per-hire at $4,700, up from $4,129 in the prior cycle. Mid-level professional roles average $4,500–$7,200; senior roles run $8,800–$14,000; director and above push into five-figure retained-search territory.
Which industry has the highest cost-per-hire?
Technology and software run highest at a $9,000 median (range $6,500–$14,000), driven by engineer scarcity, sourcing-tool spend, and competing-offer leverage at the offer stage. Financial services come second at $7,400. Retail and hospitality run lowest, around $1,500–$1,900.
How does cost-per-hire scale with role seniority?
Near-exponentially. Entry-level hourly: $1,200. Mid-IC: $4,500. Senior IC: $8,800. Director: $16,500. VP/executive: $32,000. C-suite: $95,000+ (always retained search). The jump from senior to executive is the steepest — retained search fees of 25–35% of first-year cash comp dominate cost above director level.
What makes up cost-per-hire? Where does the money actually go?
On average: 45% recruiter time + internal labor, 20% sourcing channels (LinkedIn Recruiter, job boards, ads), 15% tech stack (ATS, scheduling, video interview, scoring), 10% assessments/checks/verifications, 10% candidate experience + onboarding. AI screening compresses the recruiter-labor + sourcing components — typically 30–50% of the largest category.
How does cost-per-hire vary by region?
United States $4,700, UK $4,200, Canada $4,100, Australia $4,500, Singapore $4,400, UAE/Saudi $3,900, Germany $5,100, France $4,900, India $1,800. Germany and France sit above the US because of statutory notice periods that lengthen time-to-hire — and time-to-hire is the main multiplier on recruiter labor.
How can I reduce cost-per-hire?
The biggest single lever is the recruiter-labor + sourcing-channel category (~57% of total cost). AI screening compresses both — calls every applicant in parallel within 24 hours of applying, so recruiters spend their time on the final 3-5 instead of the first 50. Typical reduction: 30–50% on the labor + sourcing line, which is 15–30% of total cost-per-hire.
How does cost-per-hire relate to time-to-hire?
They compound. Time-to-hire is the main multiplier on the recruiter-labor cost line — every extra week roughly adds 8-12% to total cost-per-hire on professional roles. The 44-day US median time-to-hire in 2024-25 is why the cost-per-hire benchmark moved from $4,129 to $4,700 even when nothing else changed. Compressing time-to-hire compresses cost-per-hire almost 1:1 on the labor share.
Why does this dataset segment by company size and region rather than just industry?
Because cost-per-hire variance within a single industry is enormous depending on company stage and geography. A Series A SaaS in Berlin and a Fortune 500 in San Francisco both 'hiring a senior engineer' have cost-per-hire structures separated by 5-10x. The industry × role × region × size cube is the smallest unit that produces benchmarks you can actually plan against.
Can I cite these benchmarks?
Yes — please. Each row in the tables below shows its source. When citing in articles, reports, or pitch decks, please link back to this page so the source attribution stays visible. The dataset is published under CC-BY-4.0.